Football Expands Lead Over Baseball as America's Favorite Sport
College Football and Auto racing come in next on the favorite sport list
NEW YORK, N.Y. - February 1, 2010 - Football season comes to a close this week, pitchers and catchers will soon report to Spring Training, and this is the prime time for the run to March Madness. As the season for one sport ends, another begins, but there will be some disappointed fans going through football withdrawal next week. Of those who follow one or more sport, over one-third (35%) say professional football is their favorite -- an increase of 4 perentage points over last year.
Baseball comes next as 16% of sports followers say that is their favorite sport, followed by 12% who say college football. Both of these are unchanged from last year. Football leads over baseball by 19 points; its lead between 2006 and 2008 was 15 points.
Next on the list of favorites are auto racing (which includes NASCAR) at 9%, then men's professional basketball (5%), hockey (4%), men's golf (4%), and men's college basketball (3%).
These are some of the results of The Harris Poll of 2,276 adults surveyed online between December 7 and 14, 2009 by Harris Interactive.
Favorites among Different Groups
Each sport has groups of people who are more of a fan and also less of a fan. For professional football, African Americans are more likely to say it is their favorite (45%) as are those aged 40-49 (42%) and those aged 25-29 (38%). On the reverse side, Hispanics (26%), those aged 18-24 (27%) and Westerners (28%) are less likely to say professional football is their favorite sport.
Baseball has its own sets of fans. Hispanics (24%), Easterners (21%) and College graduates (19%) are all more likely to say baseball is their favorite sport while African Americans (7%), those with a post-graduate degree (11%) and Southerners (12%) are less likely to say so.
Younger adults aged 18-24 who might be in college or have just graduated are the most likely to say college football is their favorite sport (26%) followed by Republicans (20%) and Southerners (19%). Easterners are least likely to say college football is their favorite (3%), followed by African Americans (6%) and those aged 40-49 (7%).
When it comes to auto racing, which does include NASCAR, those with a household income of between $35,000 and $49,999 a year (15%), those with a high school education or less (14%) and older Americans, aged 65 and older (13%) are more likely to say this is their favorite sport. African Americans (less than 0.5%), those with a post graduate education (2%) and those aged 25-29, on the other hand, are all least likely to say auto racing is their favorite.
| |
|
TABLE 1
|
|
FAVORITE SPORT
|
|
"If you had to choose, which ONE of these sports would you say is your favorite?"
|
|
Base: All adults who follow one or more sport
|
| |
|
1985 |
|
1989 |
|
1992 |
|
1993 |
|
1994 |
|
1997 |
|
1998 |
|
2002 |
| |
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
| Pro football |
|
24 |
|
26 |
|
28 |
|
24 |
|
24 |
|
28 |
|
26 |
|
27 |
| Baseball |
|
23 |
|
19 |
|
21 |
|
18 |
|
17 |
|
17 |
|
18 |
|
14 |
| College football |
|
10 |
|
6 |
|
7 |
|
8 |
|
7 |
|
10 |
|
9 |
|
9 |
| Auto racing |
|
5 |
|
4 |
|
5 |
|
6 |
|
5 |
|
5 |
|
7 |
|
10 |
| Men's pro basketball |
|
6 |
|
7 |
|
8 |
|
12 |
|
11 |
|
13 |
|
13 |
|
11 |
| Hockey |
|
2 |
|
3 |
|
3 |
|
3 |
|
5 |
|
4 |
|
3 |
|
3 |
| Men's college basketball |
|
6 |
|
10 |
|
8 |
|
8 |
|
8 |
|
6 |
|
4 |
|
4 |
| Men's golf |
|
3 |
|
4 |
|
4 |
|
6 |
|
5 |
|
6 |
|
4 |
|
4 |
| Men's soccer |
|
3 |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
3 |
|
3 |
|
4 |
|
3 |
| Boxing |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
| Horse racing |
|
4 |
|
3 |
|
3 |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
| Women's tennis |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
3 |
| Swimming |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
| Bowling |
|
3 |
|
5 |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
2 |
|
2 |
| Track & field |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
3 |
|
1 |
| Men's tennis |
|
5 |
|
4 |
|
4 |
|
4 |
|
3 |
|
3 |
|
4 |
|
1 |
| Women's pro basketball |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
* |
|
1 |
| Women's soccer |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
| Women's college basketball |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| Women's golf |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
| Not sure |
|
* |
|
1 |
|
4 |
|
1 |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
3 |
| Pro football's lead over baseball |
|
1 |
|
7 |
|
7 |
|
6 |
|
7 |
|
11 |
|
8 |
|
13 |
| Note 1: NA = Not asked in that year. Men and women's sports were not always distinguished |
| Note 2: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding. |
| Note 3: "*" indicates less than 0.5% |
| |
|
TABLE 1 (continued)
|
|
FAVORITE SPORTS
|
|
"If you had to choose, which ONE of these sports would you say is your favorite?"
|
|
Base: All adults who follow one or more sport
|
| |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
CHANGE
1985–2008
|
| |
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
| Pro football |
|
29 |
|
30 |
|
33 |
|
29 |
|
30 |
|
31 |
|
35 |
|
+11 |
| Baseball |
|
13 |
|
15 |
|
14 |
|
14 |
|
15 |
|
16 |
|
16 |
|
-7 |
| College football |
|
9 |
|
11 |
|
13 |
|
13 |
|
12 |
|
12 |
|
12 |
|
+2 |
| Auto racing |
|
9 |
|
7 |
|
11 |
|
9 |
|
10 |
|
8 |
|
9 |
|
+4 |
| Men's pro basketball |
|
10 |
|
7 |
|
4 |
|
7 |
|
4 |
|
6 |
|
5 |
|
-1 |
| Hockey |
|
3 |
|
4 |
|
5 |
|
4 |
|
5 |
|
5 |
|
4 |
|
+2 |
| Men's college basketball |
|
6 |
|
6 |
|
5 |
|
5 |
|
4 |
|
5 |
|
3 |
|
-3 |
| Men's golf |
|
5 |
|
4 |
|
4 |
|
4 |
|
4 |
|
4 |
|
4 |
|
+1 |
| Men's soccer |
|
3 |
|
3 |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
3 |
|
2 |
|
-1 |
| Boxing |
|
NA |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
NA |
| Horse racing |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
2 |
|
-2 |
| Women's tennis |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
* |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
NA |
| Swimming |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
NA |
| Bowling |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
-2 |
| Track & field |
|
3 |
|
1 |
|
* |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
-1 |
| Men's tennis |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
-4 |
| Women's pro basketball |
|
1 |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
NA |
| Women's soccer |
|
NA |
|
1 |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
NA |
| Women's college basketball |
|
* |
|
1 |
|
* |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
* |
|
* |
|
NA |
| Women's golf |
|
1 |
|
* |
|
* |
|
1 |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
NA |
| Not sure |
|
1 |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
3 |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
2 |
|
- |
| Pro football's lead over baseball |
|
16 |
|
15 |
|
19 |
|
15 |
|
15 |
|
15 |
|
19 |
|
+11 |
| Note 1: NA = Not asked in that year. Men and women's sports were not always distinguished |
| Note 2: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding. |
| Note 3: "*" indicates less than 0.5% |
| |
|
TABLE 2
|
|
DEMOGRAPHIC VARIATIONS IN FAVORITE SPORTS
|
|
"If you had to choose, which ONE of these sports would you say is your favorite?"
|
|
Base: All adults who follow more than one sport
|
| Sport |
|
All Adults |
|
Highest |
|
Lowest |
| |
% |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
% |
| Pro football |
|
35 |
|
African Americans |
|
45 |
|
Hispanics |
|
26 |
| |
|
Those aged 40-49 |
|
42 |
|
Those aged 18-24 |
|
27 |
| |
|
Those aged 25-29 |
|
38 |
|
Westerners |
|
28 |
| Baseball |
|
16 |
|
Hispanics |
|
24 |
|
African Americans |
|
7 |
| |
|
Easterners |
|
21 |
|
Postgraduates |
|
11 |
| |
|
College graduates |
|
19 |
|
Southerners |
|
12 |
| College Football |
|
12 |
|
Those aged 18-24 |
|
26 |
|
Easterners |
|
3 |
| |
|
Republicans |
|
20 |
|
African Americans |
|
6 |
| |
|
Southerners |
|
19 |
|
Those aged 40-49 |
|
7 |
| Auto Racing |
|
9 |
|
Income $35K – $49.9K |
|
15 |
|
African Americans |
|
* |
| |
|
H.S. or Less |
|
14 |
|
Post Graduates |
|
2 |
| |
|
Those aged 65+ |
|
13 |
|
Those aged 25-29 |
|
4 |
Methodology
This Harris Poll was conducted online within the United States December 7 and 14, 2009 among 2,276 adults (aged 18 and over). Figures for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, region and household income were weighted where necessary to bring them into line with their actual proportions in the population. Propensity score weighting was also used to adjust for respondents' propensity to be online.
All sample surveys and polls, whether or not they use probability sampling, are subject to multiple sources of error which are most often not possible to quantify or estimate, including sampling error, coverage error, error associated with nonresponse, error associated with question wording and response options, and post-survey weighting and adjustments. Therefore, Harris Interactive avoids the words "margin of error" as they are misleading. All that can be calculated are different possible sampling errors with different probabilities for pure, unweighted, random samples with 100% response rates. These are only theoretical because no published polls come close to this ideal.
Respondents for this survey were selected from among those who have agreed to participate in Harris Interactive surveys. The data have been weighted to reflect the composition of the adult population. Because the sample is based on those who agreed to participate in the Harris Interactive panel, no estimates of theoretical sampling error can be calculated.
These statements conform to the principles of disclosure of the National Council on Public Polls.
The results of this Harris Poll may not be used in advertising, marketing or promotion without the prior written permission of Harris Interactive.
J37282
Q860
The Harris Poll®#15, February 1, 2010
By Regina Corso, Director, The Harris Poll, Harris Interactive
About Harris Interactive
Harris Interactive is one of the world's leading custom market research firms, leveraging research, technology, and business acumen to transform relevant insight into actionable foresight. Known widely for the Harris Poll and for pioneering innovative research methodologies, Harris offers expertise in a wide range of industries including healthcare, technology, public affairs, energy, telecommunications, financial services, insurance, media, retail, restaurant, and consumer package goods. Serving clients in over 215 countries and territories through our North American, European, and Asian offices and a network of independent market research firms, Harris specializes in delivering research solutions that help us – and our clients – stay ahead of what's next. For more information, please visit www.harrisinteractive.com.