The Harris Poll® #34, May 3, 2006

Majority of U.S. Adults Say Wall Street Benefits the Country

Though majorities also agree that Wall Street is dominated by greed and only cares about making money

Almost three-quarters (73%) of U.S. adults say that Wall Street and what it does benefits the country (22 percent say it benefits the country "a lot", half (51%) say "somewhat"). This compares to less than one-quarter (23%) who say it harms the country (17% say "somewhat", 6% say "a lot"). This overall perception of Wall Street is slightly better than it was three years ago, when 68 percent said it benefited the country and only 16 percent said Wall Street harmed the country. Yet, it is still down from the all-time high in 1997 when 80 percent of adults said Wall Street benefited the country.

These are some of the results of a nationwide telephone survey conducted by Harris Interactive® among 1,016 U.S. adults between April 4 and 10, 2006.

Seven in ten (71%) adults agree that Wall Street is essential because it provides the money businesses must have for investments. This sentiment is up from the 62 percent who agreed with this in 2003. Although many U.S. adults acknowledge that Wall Street is essential, three in five (60%) do not agree that, in general, what is good for Wall Street is good for the country. This feeling is up 13 percentage points from 2003.

Almost two-thirds of adults (63%) agree that most people on Wall Street would be willing to break the law if they believed they could make a lot of money and get away with it, while 60 percent agree that Wall Street is dominated by greed and selfishness. These numbers are each up nine percentage points from 2003. This "it’s all about the money" attitude is extended as 59 percent of adults agree that Wall Street only cares about making money and absolutely nothing else, a rise of six percentage points from 2003.

When asked if they agree or disagree that in general, people on Wall Street are as honest and moral as other people, over half (54%) of adults disagree, while 41 percent agree. This theme continues, as 56 percent disagree that most successful people on Wall Street deserve to make the kind of money they earn, with only 40 percent agreeing.

TABLE 1

OVERALL IMPACT OF WALL STREET ON THE NATION

TRENDS 1996 TO 2006

"Overall, would you say that Wall Street and what it does, benefits the country a lot, benefits it somewhat, harms it somewhat or harms the country a lot?"

Base: All adults

 

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2002

2003

2006

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

Benefits (Net)

70

80

73

72

69

66

68

73

Benefits country a lot

19

27

22

24

22

23

24

22

Benefits country somewhat

51

53

51

48

47

43

44

51

Harms (Net)

22

13

19

15

16

24

16

23

Harms country somewhat

16

10

16

11

13

17

11

17

Harms country a lot

6

3

3

3

3

7

5

6

Neither benefits nor harms (vol.)

1

2

2

3

2

3

2

1

Not sure/Refused

7

5

6

10

13

7

13

4

Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

TABLE 2

AGREEMENT/DISAGREEMENT WITH SEVEN STATEMENTS ABOUT WALL STREET – TRENDS

"Please say if you tend to agree or disagree with the following statements about Wall Street."

Base: All adults

     

Agree

Disagree

Not Sure/

Refused

Wall Street is absolutely essential because it provides the money business must have for investments

2006

2003

2002

2000

1999

1998

1997

1996

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

71

62

66

72

69

73

69

69

25

24

26

21

23

24

27

25

4

13

8

8

7

3

4

6

Most people on Wall Street would be willing to break the law if they believed they could make a lot of money and get away with it

2006

2003

2002

2000

1999

1998

1997

1996

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

63

54

61

60

60

56

56

64

35

34

34

33

34

41

40

33

3

11

5

6

7

2

4

3

Wall Street is dominated by greed and selfishness

2006

2003

2002

2000

1999

1998

1997

1996

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

60

51

57

52

51

55

52

61

37

36

37

39

41

41

43

34

3

13

7

9

8

4

4

4

Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

TABLE 2 (CONT.)

AGREEMENT/DISAGREEMENT WITH SEVEN STATEMENTS ABOUT WALL STREET – TRENDS

"Please say if you tend to agree or disagree with the following statements about Wall Street."

Base: All adults

     

Agree

Disagree

Not Sure/

Refused

Wall Street only cares about making money and absolutely nothing else

2006

2003

2002

2000

1999

1998

1997

1996

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

59

53

56

57

56

57

48

57

38

35

40

36

37

39

48

39

3

12

4

6

7

4

3

4

In general people on Wall Street are as honest and moral as other people

2006

2003

2002

2000

1999

1998

1997

1996

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

41

35

35

35

39

49

51

43

54

50

57

56

51

47

45

52

4

15

8

9

10

5

4

5

Most successful people on Wall Street deserve to make the kind of money they earn

2006

2003

2002

2000

1999

1998

1997

1996

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

40

37

36

42

45

48

51

40

56

51

58

50

46

47

44

55

4

12

6

8

9

4

4

5

In general what is good for Wall Street is good for the country*

2006

2003

2002

2000

1999

1998

1997

1996

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

37

39

40

41

42

43

39

N/A

60

47

55

52

51

53

57

N/A

3

13

6

8

6

4

4

N/A

* Not asked in 1996

Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

Methodology

The Harris Poll® was conducted by telephone within the United States between April 4 and 10, 2006 among a nationwide cross section of 1,016 adults (aged 18 and over). Figures for age, sex, race, education, and region were weighted where necessary to align them with their actual proportions in the population.

All surveys are subject to several sources of error. These include: sampling error (because only a sample of a population is interviewed); measurement error due to question wording and/or question order, deliberately or unintentionally inaccurate responses, nonresponse (including refusals), interviewer effects (when live interviewers are used) and weighting.

With one exception (sampling error) the magnitude of the errors that result cannot be estimated. There is, therefore, no way to calculate a finite "margin of error" for any survey and the use of these words should be avoided.

With pure probability samples, with 100 percent response rates, it is possible to calculate the probability that the sampling error (but not other sources of error) is not greater than some number. With a pure probability sample of 1,016 adults one could say with a 95 percent probability that the overall results have a sampling error of +/- 3 percentage points. However that does not take other sources of error into account.

These statements conform to the principles of disclosure of the National Council on Public Polls.

J27129A

Q609, 611



©2006, Harris Interactive Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction prohibited without the express written permission of Harris Interactive.



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