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The Harris Poll® #41, May 24, 2006
Over Three-Quarters of All U.S. Adults – An Estimated 172
million – Now Go Online
According to the latest Harris Poll, the number of adults who are online at
home, in the office, at school, library or other locations continues to grow at
a steady rate. In the past year, the number of online users has reached an
estimated 172 million, a five percent increase.
In research among 2,032 U.S. adults surveyed by telephone in February and
April 2006, Harris Interactive® found that 77 percent of adults are
now online, up from 74 percent in February/April 2005, 66 percent in the spring
of 2002, 64 percent in 2001 and 57 percent in spring of 2000. When Harris
Interactive first began to track Internet use in 1995, only nine percent of
adults reported they went online.
Internet access increases at home and at work
The proportion of adults who are now online at home has risen to 70
percent, up from 66 percent in 2005 and 55 percent in the spring of 2002. The
percentage of those online at work has not really changed (35% now, 36%
in 2005) yet is still up from 30 percent in the spring of 2002. Adults who are
online at a location other than their home or work also remains steady at
22 percent (21% in 2005, 19% in the spring of 2002).
The demographic profile of Internet users in the United States looks like the
country as a whole
As Internet penetration rises, the demographic profile of Internet users
continues to look more like that of the nation as a whole. It is still true that
more young than older people, and more affluent than low-income people, are
online. However, eight percent of those online are now age 65 or over (compared
to 16% of all adults who are 65 or over), 39 percent of those online (compared
to 47% of all adults) did not go to college and 14 percent have incomes of less
than $25,000 (compared to 19% of all adults).
TABLE 1
ONLINE FROM HOME, WORK OR OTHER LOCATION - TRENDS 1995–2006
"At home, do you personally use a computer to access the
Internet/World Wide Web?"
"At work, do you personally use a computer to access the
Internet/World Wide Web?"
"At another location, do you personally use a computer to
access the Internet/World Wide Web?"
"Excluding email, how many hours per week,
on average, do you typically spend on the Internet or World Wide Web?"
Base: All adults
|
|
Online Adults |
|
|
Total |
Online at Home |
Online at Work |
Online at Other Location |
Average (Mean) Hours Per Week Spent Online |
| % |
% |
% |
% |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
| February/April |
77 |
70 |
35 |
22 |
9 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
| February/April |
74 |
66 |
36 |
21 |
9 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
| June/ August |
73 |
65 |
34 |
17 |
8 |
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
| October/December |
69 |
61 |
31 |
16 |
9 |
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
| November/December |
67 |
57 |
28 |
18 |
7 |
| February/March |
66 |
55 |
30 |
19 |
8 |
|
2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
| September/October |
64 |
52 |
28 |
19 |
7 |
| March/April |
64 |
53 |
27 |
20 |
7 |
|
2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
| October/November |
63 |
49 |
29 |
17 |
7 |
| April/May |
57 |
45 |
24 |
15 |
7 |
|
1999 |
|
|
|
|
|
| December |
56 |
46 |
N/A |
N/A |
7 |
|
1998 |
|
|
|
|
|
| January/February |
35 |
22 |
22 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1997 |
|
|
|
|
|
| May/June |
30 |
16 |
18 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1996 |
|
|
|
|
|
| June/September |
19 |
16 |
16 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1995 |
|
|
|
|
|
| September/November |
9 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
Note: N/A means "not asked"
TABLE 2
PC AND INTERNET USE - TRENDS 1995-2006
"Do you personally use a computer at home, work or
another location?"
"At home, do you personally use a computer to access the
Internet/World Wide Web?"
"At work, do you personally use a computer to access the
Internet/World Wide Web?"
"At another location, do you personally use a computer to
access the Internet/World Wide Web?"
Base: All adults
|
|
Proportion of All Adults (from work, home, school or
other location) |
Percent of Computer Users Who Are Online |
|
Use PC |
Are Online |
| % |
% |
% |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
| February/April |
81 |
77 |
95 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
| February/April |
79 |
74 |
94 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
| June/ August |
78 |
73 |
93 |
|
2003 |
|
|
|
| October/December |
75 |
69 |
92 |
|
2002 |
|
|
|
| November/December |
74 |
67 |
92 |
| February/March |
74 |
66 |
90 |
|
2001 |
|
|
|
| September/October |
73 |
64 |
88 |
| March/April |
72 |
64 |
89 |
|
2000 |
|
|
|
| October/November |
74 |
63 |
85 |
| April/May |
69 |
57 |
83 |
|
1999 |
|
|
|
| December |
69 |
56 |
81 |
| June/July |
65 |
48 |
74 |
| January/February |
63 |
41 |
65 |
|
1998 |
|
|
|
| January/February |
63 |
35 |
56 |
|
1997 |
|
|
|
| May/June |
61 |
30 |
49 |
|
1996 |
|
|
|
| June/September |
54 |
19 |
35 |
|
1995 |
|
|
|
| September/November |
50* |
9 |
18 |
Notes:
1. All samples of 2,000 or more adults, conducted by telephone.
2. "Are Online" includes all adults who use Internet from home,
office, school, library or other location.
* Estimated from other sources.
TABLE 3
PROFILE OF ONLINE POPULATION
(February-April 2006)
"At home, do you personally use a computer to Access the
Internet/World Wide Web?"
"At work, do you personally use a computer to access the
Internet/World Wide Web?"
"At another location, do you personally use a computer to
access the Internet/World Wide Web?"
Base: All adults
| |
Total U.S. Adult Online Population |
Total U.S. Adult Population* |
Percentage Point Difference |
| % |
% |
% |
|
AGE |
|
|
|
|
18 – 29 |
24 |
21 |
+3 |
|
30 – 39 |
22 |
18 |
+4 |
|
40 – 49 |
22 |
20 |
+2 |
|
50+ |
30 |
37 |
-7 |
|
50 – 64 |
22 |
22 |
0 |
|
65+ |
8 |
16 |
-8 |
|
SEX |
|
|
|
|
Men |
49 |
48 |
+1 |
|
Women |
51 |
52 |
-1 |
|
RACE/ETHNICITY |
|
|
|
|
White |
76 |
75 |
+1 |
|
Black |
10 |
11 |
-1 |
|
Hispanic |
13 |
13 |
0 |
|
EDUCATION |
|
|
|
| High school or less |
39 |
47 |
-8 |
| Some college |
30 |
27 |
+3 |
| College graduate (or postgraduate) |
30 |
25 |
+5 |
| HOUSEHOLD INCOME |
|
|
|
| Less than $25,000 |
14 |
19 |
-5 |
| $25,000 to less than $50,000 |
23 |
24 |
-1 |
| $50,000 and over |
52 |
44 |
+8 |
*Based on data from the March 2005 U.S. Current Population Survey
TABLE 4
ESTIMATED NUMBERS OF ADULTS WHO ARE ONLINE (IN MILLIONS)
"At home, do you personally use a computer to Access the
Internet/World Wide Web?"
"At work, do you personally use a computer to access the
Internet/World Wide Web?"
"At another location, do you personally use a computer to
access the Internet/World Wide Web?"
Base: All adults
| |
In Millions |
|
2006 |
|
|
February/April |
172* |
|
2005 |
|
| February/April |
163 |
|
2004 |
|
| June/August |
156 |
|
2003 |
|
| October/December |
146 |
|
2002 |
|
| November/December |
140 |
| February/March |
137 |
|
2001 |
|
| September/October |
127 |
| March/April |
126 |
|
2000 |
|
| October/November |
121 |
| April/May |
114 |
|
1999 |
|
| December |
113 |
|
1998 |
|
| January/February |
70 |
|
1997 |
|
| May/June |
59 |
|
1996 |
|
| June/September |
33 |
|
1995 |
|
| September/November |
17.5 |
*Based on July 2005 U.S. Census estimate released January 2006 (223,000,000
total adults aged 18 or over)
Methodology
The Harris Poll® was conducted by telephone within the United
States between February 2006 (February 7 and 13, 2006) and April 2006 (April 4
and 10, 2006) among 2,032 adults (aged 18 and over). Figures for age, sex,
race/ethnicity, education, region, number of adults in the household, number of
phone lines in the household were weighted where necessary to bring them into
line with their actual proportions in the population.
All surveys are subject to several sources of error. These include: sampling
error (because only a sample of a population is interviewed); measurement error
due to question wording and/or question order, deliberately or unintentionally
inaccurate responses, nonresponse (including refusals), interviewer effects
(when live interviewers are used) and weighting.
With one exception (sampling error) the magnitude of the errors that result
cannot be estimated. There is, therefore, no way to calculate a finite
"margin of error" for any survey and the use of these words should be
avoided.
With pure probability samples, with 100 percent response rates, it is
possible to calculate the probability that the sampling error (but not other
sources of error) is not greater than some number. With a pure probability
sample of 2,032 adults one could say with a 95 percent probability that the
overall results have a sampling error of +/- 2 percentage points. However that
does not take other sources of error into account.
These statements conform to the principles of disclosure of the National
Council on Public Polls.
J23283 & J23845
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