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The Harris Poll #101, October 18, 2007
Some (Moderately) Good News for the White House on Iraq
The Modest Minorities who Believe Things are Getting Better
for Our Troops and That the Surge is Working Both Increase Significantly
Whether because of the news from Iraq, or the messages from the White House,
Americans are less pessimistic than they were about the future prospects in
Iraq. The percentage of those who believe that things are getting better for
U.S. troops has increased from 13 percent in March and 20 percent in August to
25 percent now. Those who believe things are getting worse have fallen from 55
percent in January and 51 percent in March to only 32 percent in this new Harris
Poll.
In May, only nine percent believed the surge of new troops was working; that
has now almost doubled to a (still very modest) 17 percent. However, several
other key indicators have not changed significantly. Two in five still believe
that the surge is not working – 38 percent in May and 40 percent now.
These are some of the results of a Harris Poll of 2,565 adults surveyed
online between October 9 and 15, 2007 by Harris Interactive®.
One thing that has not changed is the perception of President Bush’s job
performance on Iraq. Three in ten Americans (29%) give President’s Bush
positive ratings on his handling of Iraq while two-thirds (67%) give him
negative ratings. These numbers have been holding steady since the spring.
Also holding steady are the numbers of people who think taking military
action was a right or wrong thing to do. Just under half (46%) believe it was
the wrong thing while just over one-third (37%) of Americans believe it was the
right thing to do. The remaining 18 percent are not sure. Interesting to note is
that the number of people who believe taking military action was the wrong thing
to do has hovered near the 50 percent mark since January of 2005 – almost
three full years.
As part of the September focus on Iraq, President Bush announced that the
additional troops that were part of the surge will be coming home in the summer
of 2008. One third of Americans (33%) believe this is a good timetable for these
troops to come home while 15 percent believe they should come home now. Three in
ten (30%) Americans want to go even further and say these and all other troops
should come home now.
White House versus Congress
One thing is certain – Congressional Democrats and the White House will
continue to disagree when it comes to Iraq. In terms of who the American public
would trust more in this disagreement, it’s a dead heat. Just over one-quarter
(27%) would trust Congress more while one-quarter (25%) would trust the White
House more. But one-third (34%) would trust neither of these or feels there is
no difference between them.
By party, the alignments fall as one might expect. Half of Democrats (50%)
would trust Congress more while over half (58%) of Republicans would trust the
White House more. Telling, perhaps, is that sizable minorities of both
Republicans (24%) and Democrats (30%) would trust neither the White House nor
Congress on Iraq.
TABLE 1
RATING OF PRESIDENT BUSH – HANDLING OF IRAQ
"Overall, how would you rate the job President Bush has
done in handling the issue of Iraq
over the last several months?"
Base: All Adults
|
|
2003 |
2004 |
|
March |
April |
May |
July |
Sept |
Nov |
Jan |
March |
April |
May |
June |
July |
Sept |
Dec |
|
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Positive (NET) |
56 |
67 |
63 |
49 |
47 |
41 |
51 |
49 |
43 |
42 |
41 |
39 |
41 |
42 |
|
Excellent
|
29 |
38 |
34 |
21 |
16 |
15 |
20 |
18 |
15 |
13 |
13 |
15 |
14 |
12 |
|
Pretty good
|
27 |
29 |
28 |
29 |
31 |
26 |
31 |
31 |
29 |
29 |
27 |
24 |
27 |
30 |
|
Negative (NET) |
43 |
32 |
36 |
50 |
51 |
58 |
46 |
49 |
55 |
56 |
58 |
58 |
58 |
57 |
|
Only fair |
16 |
15 |
18 |
22 |
19 |
19 |
20 |
19 |
18 |
18 |
19 |
17 |
17 |
19 |
|
Poor |
27 |
17 |
18 |
28 |
32 |
38 |
26 |
30 |
37 |
39 |
39 |
40 |
41 |
37 |
|
Not sure |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
|
|
2005 |
2006 |
|
Jan |
March |
May |
July |
Sept |
Dec |
Jan |
March |
May |
Sept |
Nov |
|
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Positive (NET) |
39 |
42 |
37 |
34 |
34 |
29 |
36 |
30 |
29 |
32 |
26 |
|
Excellent |
13 |
18 |
13 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
12 |
8 |
9 |
9 |
7 |
|
Pretty good |
26 |
24 |
24 |
23 |
24 |
20 |
25 |
21 |
20 |
23 |
20 |
|
Negative (NET) |
59 |
56 |
61 |
64 |
65 |
68 |
61 |
68 |
68 |
64 |
71 |
|
Only fair |
17 |
20 |
19 |
20 |
18 |
17 |
20 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
21 |
|
Poor |
42 |
36 |
42 |
44 |
46 |
52 |
41 |
48 |
47 |
42 |
50 |
|
Not sure |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Jan |
March |
May |
August |
Oct |
|
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Positive (NET) |
26 |
27 |
30 |
28 |
29 |
|
Excellent |
7 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
|
Pretty good |
19 |
20 |
23 |
21 |
23 |
|
Negative (NET) |
70 |
71 |
67 |
67 |
67 |
|
Only fair |
22 |
21 |
22 |
19 |
21 |
|
Poor |
49 |
49 |
45 |
48 |
46 |
|
Not sure |
3 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.
TABLE 2
MILITARY ACTION – RIGHT OR WRONG THING TO DO
"Thinking about everything that has happened, do you
think that taking military action against Iraq was the right or wrong thing to
do?"
Base: All Adults
|
|
2003 |
2004 |
|
Sept |
Nov |
Jan |
Feb |
March |
April |
May |
June |
July |
Sept |
Dec |
|
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Right thing |
55 |
49 |
55 |
52 |
51 |
49 |
47 |
44 |
43 |
43 |
43 |
|
Wrong thing |
32 |
37 |
31 |
34 |
33 |
37 |
38 |
42 |
42 |
43 |
43 |
|
Not sure |
13 |
13 |
15 |
14 |
16 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
15 |
13 |
14 |
|
|
2005 |
2006 |
|
Jan |
March |
May |
July |
Oct |
Dec |
Jan |
March |
May |
Sept |
Nov |
|
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Right thing |
39 |
41 |
39 |
38 |
34 |
35 |
40 |
37 |
38 |
39 |
36 |
|
Wrong thing |
46 |
45 |
48 |
49 |
53 |
53 |
46 |
48 |
47 |
44 |
46 |
|
Not sure |
15 |
15 |
13 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
13 |
15 |
15 |
17 |
18 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Jan |
March |
May |
Aug. |
Oct. |
|
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Right thing |
37 |
34 |
36 |
35 |
37 |
|
Wrong thing |
46 |
46 |
45 |
46 |
46 |
|
Not sure |
17 |
19 |
19 |
20 |
18 |
Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding
TABLE 3
SITUATION FOR U.S. TROOPS – GETTING BETTER OR WORSE
"Do you think that the situation for U.S. troops in Iraq
is…?"
Base: All Adults
|
|
2004 |
|
Jan |
Feb |
March |
April |
May |
June |
July |
Sept |
Dec |
|
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Getting better |
24 |
22 |
24 |
9 |
11 |
19 |
18 |
15 |
18 |
|
Getting worse |
36 |
38 |
38 |
64 |
65 |
49 |
45 |
54 |
50 |
|
No real change |
31 |
31 |
30 |
20 |
19 |
26 |
30 |
26 |
25 |
|
Not sure |
8 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
6 |
6 |
|
|
2005 |
2006 |
|
Jan |
March |
May |
July |
Sept |
Dec |
Jan |
March |
May |
Sept |
Nov |
|
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Getting better |
13 |
21 |
21 |
17 |
19 |
20 |
22 |
17 |
20 |
17 |
9 |
|
Getting worse |
53 |
41 |
39 |
44 |
43 |
43 |
36 |
46 |
43 |
45 |
58 |
|
No real change |
28 |
33 |
34 |
35 |
33 |
32 |
35 |
32 |
31 |
31 |
27 |
|
Not sure |
6 |
6 |
6 |
4 |
5 |
5 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
7 |
6 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Jan |
March |
May |
August |
Oct. |
|
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Getting better |
13 |
13 |
18 |
20 |
25 |
|
Getting worse |
55 |
51 |
46 |
42 |
32 |
|
No real change |
26 |
28 |
29 |
30 |
35 |
|
Not sure |
7 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
7 |
Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.
TABLE 4
LIKELY IMPACT OF SENDING MORE TROOPS TO IRAQ
"What do you think of the so-called ‘surge’, that is
the sending of 25,000 more troops into Iraq?"
Base: All Adults
|
May |
October |
|
% |
% |
|
It is working |
9 |
17 |
|
It is not working |
38 |
40 |
|
It is too early to tell |
41 |
28 |
|
Not sure |
12 |
15 |
Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.
TABLE 5
SURGE TROOPS COMING HOME
"President Bush recently announced that the additional
troops that were part of the surge will be coming home in the summer of 2008. Do
you think…?"
Base: All Adults
|
October |
|
% |
|
This is a good timetable for these troops to come home |
33 |
|
These troops should come home now |
15 |
|
These and all other troops should come home now |
30 |
|
Other |
8 |
|
Not sure |
14 |
Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.
TABLE 6
WHITE HOUSE VERSUS CONGRESS
"If the Democratically controlled Congress and the White
House disagree on U.S. policy regarding Iraq, who would you trust more?"
Base: All Adults
|
Total |
Republican |
Democrat |
Independent |
|
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Congress |
27 |
7 |
50 |
22 |
|
The White House |
25 |
58 |
5 |
18 |
|
Neither/No difference |
34 |
24 |
30 |
48 |
|
Not sure |
14 |
11 |
16 |
12 |
Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.
Methodology
This Harris Poll® was conducted online within the United States
between October 9 and 15, 2007 among 2,565 adults (aged 18 and over). Figures
for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, region and household income were
weighted where necessary to bring them into line with their actual proportions
in the population. Propensity score weighting was also used to adjust for
respondents’ propensity to be online.
All sample surveys and polls, whether or not they use probability sampling,
are subject to multiple sources of error which are most often not possible to
quantify or estimate, including sampling error, coverage error, error associated
with nonresponse, error associated with question wording and response options,
and post-survey weighting and adjustments. Therefore, Harris Interactive avoids
the words "margin of error" as they are misleading. All that can be
calculated are different possible sampling errors with different probabilities
for pure, unweighted, random samples with 100% response rates. These are only
theoretical because no published polls come close to this ideal.
Respondents for this survey were selected from among those who have agreed to
participate in Harris Interactive surveys. The data have been weighted to
reflect the composition of the adult population. Because the sample is based on
those who agreed to participate in the Harris Interactive panel, no estimates of
theoretical sampling error can be calculated.
These statements conform to the principles of disclosure of the National
Council on Public Polls.
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