The Harris Poll #101, October 18, 2007

Some (Moderately) Good News for the White House on Iraq

The Modest Minorities who Believe Things are Getting Better for Our Troops and That the Surge is Working Both Increase Significantly

Whether because of the news from Iraq, or the messages from the White House, Americans are less pessimistic than they were about the future prospects in Iraq. The percentage of those who believe that things are getting better for U.S. troops has increased from 13 percent in March and 20 percent in August to 25 percent now. Those who believe things are getting worse have fallen from 55 percent in January and 51 percent in March to only 32 percent in this new Harris Poll.

In May, only nine percent believed the surge of new troops was working; that has now almost doubled to a (still very modest) 17 percent. However, several other key indicators have not changed significantly. Two in five still believe that the surge is not working – 38 percent in May and 40 percent now.

These are some of the results of a Harris Poll of 2,565 adults surveyed online between October 9 and 15, 2007 by Harris Interactive®.

One thing that has not changed is the perception of President Bush’s job performance on Iraq. Three in ten Americans (29%) give President’s Bush positive ratings on his handling of Iraq while two-thirds (67%) give him negative ratings. These numbers have been holding steady since the spring.

Also holding steady are the numbers of people who think taking military action was a right or wrong thing to do. Just under half (46%) believe it was the wrong thing while just over one-third (37%) of Americans believe it was the right thing to do. The remaining 18 percent are not sure. Interesting to note is that the number of people who believe taking military action was the wrong thing to do has hovered near the 50 percent mark since January of 2005 – almost three full years.

As part of the September focus on Iraq, President Bush announced that the additional troops that were part of the surge will be coming home in the summer of 2008. One third of Americans (33%) believe this is a good timetable for these troops to come home while 15 percent believe they should come home now. Three in ten (30%) Americans want to go even further and say these and all other troops should come home now.

White House versus Congress

One thing is certain – Congressional Democrats and the White House will continue to disagree when it comes to Iraq. In terms of who the American public would trust more in this disagreement, it’s a dead heat. Just over one-quarter (27%) would trust Congress more while one-quarter (25%) would trust the White House more. But one-third (34%) would trust neither of these or feels there is no difference between them.

By party, the alignments fall as one might expect. Half of Democrats (50%) would trust Congress more while over half (58%) of Republicans would trust the White House more. Telling, perhaps, is that sizable minorities of both Republicans (24%) and Democrats (30%) would trust neither the White House nor Congress on Iraq.

TABLE 1

RATING OF PRESIDENT BUSH – HANDLING OF IRAQ

"Overall, how would you rate the job President Bush has done in handling the issue of Iraq

over the last several months?"

Base: All Adults

2003

2004

March

April

May

July

Sept

Nov

Jan

March

April

May

June

July

Sept

Dec

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

Positive (NET)

56

67

63

49

47

41

51

49

43

42

41

39

41

42

Excellent

29

38

34

21

16

15

20

18

15

13

13

15

14

12

Pretty good

27

29

28

29

31

26

31

31

29

29

27

24

27

30

Negative (NET)

43

32

36

50

51

58

46

49

55

56

58

58

58

57

Only fair

16

15

18

22

19

19

20

19

18

18

19

17

17

19

Poor

27

17

18

28

32

38

26

30

37

39

39

40

41

37

Not sure

1

1

1

1

2

1

2

2

2

2

1

3

2

2

2005

2006

Jan

March

May

July

Sept

Dec

Jan

March

May

Sept

Nov

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

Positive (NET)

39

42

37

34

34

29

36

30

29

32

26

Excellent

13

18

13

11

10

9

12

8

9

9

7

Pretty good

26

24

24

23

24

20

25

21

20

23

20

Negative (NET)

59

56

61

64

65

68

61

68

68

64

71

Only fair

17

20

19

20

18

17

20

20

21

22

21

Poor

42

36

42

44

46

52

41

48

47

42

50

Not sure

2

2

2

2

2

2

3

3

3

4

2

2007

Jan

March

May

August

Oct

%

%

%

%

%

Positive (NET)

26

27

30

28

29

Excellent

7

7

7

7

7

Pretty good

19

20

23

21

23

Negative (NET)

70

71

67

67

67

Only fair

22

21

22

19

21

Poor

49

49

45

48

46

Not sure

3

3

3

4

3

Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

TABLE 2

MILITARY ACTION – RIGHT OR WRONG THING TO DO

"Thinking about everything that has happened, do you think that taking military action against Iraq was the right or wrong thing to do?"

Base: All Adults

2003

2004

Sept

Nov

Jan

Feb

March

April

May

June

July

Sept

Dec

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

Right thing

55

49

55

52

51

49

47

44

43

43

43

Wrong thing

32

37

31

34

33

37

38

42

42

43

43

Not sure

13

13

15

14

16

14

14

14

15

13

14

2005

2006

Jan

March

May

July

Oct

Dec

Jan

March

May

Sept

Nov

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

Right thing

39

41

39

38

34

35

40

37

38

39

36

Wrong thing

46

45

48

49

53

53

46

48

47

44

46

Not sure

15

15

13

14

13

12

13

15

15

17

18

2007

Jan

March

May

Aug.

Oct.

%

%

%

%

%

Right thing

37

34

36

35

37

Wrong thing

46

46

45

46

46

Not sure

17

19

19

20

18

Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding

TABLE 3

SITUATION FOR U.S. TROOPS – GETTING BETTER OR WORSE

"Do you think that the situation for U.S. troops in Iraq is…?"

Base: All Adults

2004

Jan

Feb

March

April

May

June

July

Sept

Dec

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

Getting better

24

22

24

9

11

19

18

15

18

Getting worse

36

38

38

64

65

49

45

54

50

No real change

31

31

30

20

19

26

30

26

25

Not sure

8

9

8

6

5

6

7

6

6

2005

2006

Jan

March

May

July

Sept

Dec

Jan

March

May

Sept

Nov

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

Getting better

13

21

21

17

19

20

22

17

20

17

9

Getting worse

53

41

39

44

43

43

36

46

43

45

58

No real change

28

33

34

35

33

32

35

32

31

31

27

Not sure

6

6

6

4

5

5

7

6

5

7

6

2007

Jan

March

May

August

Oct.

%

%

%

%

%

Getting better

13

13

18

20

25

Getting worse

55

51

46

42

32

No real change

26

28

29

30

35

Not sure

7

8

8

8

7

Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

TABLE 4

LIKELY IMPACT OF SENDING MORE TROOPS TO IRAQ

"What do you think of the so-called ‘surge’, that is the sending of 25,000 more troops into Iraq?"

Base: All Adults

May

October

%

%

It is working

9

17

It is not working

38

40

It is too early to tell

41

28

Not sure

12

15

Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

TABLE 5

SURGE TROOPS COMING HOME

"President Bush recently announced that the additional troops that were part of the surge will be coming home in the summer of 2008. Do you think…?"

Base: All Adults

October

%

This is a good timetable for these troops to come home

33

These troops should come home now

15

These and all other troops should come home now

30

Other

8

Not sure

14

Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

TABLE 6

WHITE HOUSE VERSUS CONGRESS

"If the Democratically controlled Congress and the White House disagree on U.S. policy regarding Iraq, who would you trust more?"

Base: All Adults

Total

Republican

Democrat

Independent

%

%

%

%

Congress

27

7

50

22

The White House

25

58

5

18

Neither/No difference

34

24

30

48

Not sure

14

11

16

12

Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

Methodology

This Harris Poll® was conducted online within the United States between October 9 and 15, 2007 among 2,565 adults (aged 18 and over). Figures for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, region and household income were weighted where necessary to bring them into line with their actual proportions in the population. Propensity score weighting was also used to adjust for respondents’ propensity to be online.

All sample surveys and polls, whether or not they use probability sampling, are subject to multiple sources of error which are most often not possible to quantify or estimate, including sampling error, coverage error, error associated with nonresponse, error associated with question wording and response options, and post-survey weighting and adjustments. Therefore, Harris Interactive avoids the words "margin of error" as they are misleading. All that can be calculated are different possible sampling errors with different probabilities for pure, unweighted, random samples with 100% response rates. These are only theoretical because no published polls come close to this ideal.

Respondents for this survey were selected from among those who have agreed to participate in Harris Interactive surveys. The data have been weighted to reflect the composition of the adult population. Because the sample is based on those who agreed to participate in the Harris Interactive panel, no estimates of theoretical sampling error can be calculated.

These statements conform to the principles of disclosure of the National Council on Public Polls.

J31985

Q501, 505, 510, 515, 520, 525



©2007, Harris Interactive Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction prohibited without the express written permission of Harris Interactive.



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