Satisfaction with Own Health Insurance Remarkably Stable
Most people in the United States continue to give their own
insurance good marks, whether employer-provided, individually purchased,
Medicare or Medicaid
ROCHESTER, N.Y.—March 29, 2004—People who follow or who are closely
involved with the health insurance industry are aware of many changes. Employers
are introducing new types of plans. Employees are being asked to pick up more of
their own costs. The Medicare Reform bill has passed but has not been
implemented. Consultants preach the virtues of so-called consumer-driven health
plans. States make changes in their Medicaid plans. However, if consumer
attitudes to health insurance were to be viewed as evidence, you would be
forgiven for thinking that nothing much is changing.
For the fifth time in six years, Harris Interactive has asked the insured
public to rate their own insurance plans. Two thirds of them continue to give
their plans an A or a B, with only 10% giving them a D or an F. Substantial but
not overwhelming majorities continue to say that they would recommend their own
health plans to family members who are basically healthy (76%) or who have a
serious or chronic illness (68%).
Of course, these results could be much better with many more As and fewer Cs,
Ds and Fs, and fewer people saying they would not recommend their own plans. But
the big picture is that most people rate their health insurance positively and
only a third or less, depending on the question, give their health insurance
negative marks.
A paradox
This remarkable stability of public satisfaction, with most people being
satisfied with their own insurance, stands in stark contrast to the very
negative views many people have of the health insurance industry and managed
care (see The Harris Poll® #31, May 28, 2003), which have
increased greatly over the same six years.
This reinforces the view which we have expressed before that the greatly
increased hostility to managed care and the health insurance industry was mainly
driven by the media, and by physician-patient conversations, rather than by
personal experience.
SUMMARY A
Those Unhappy with Employer-Provided Plans: Key Trends
(1999-2004)
Base: Adults Insured by Employers or Unions
| |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2004 |
| |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Adults who gave their employer-provided health plans a grade of C, D,
or F |
29 |
26 |
31 |
31 |
31 |
|
Adults who would not recommend their employer-provided health plans to
friends who are healthy |
20 |
15 |
22 |
19 |
17 |
|
Adults who would not recommend their employer-provided health plans to
friends who have serious chronic illnesses |
28 |
25 |
26 |
26 |
24 |
SUMMARY B
Those Unhappy with Different Types of Plans (2001–2004)
Base: Insured Adults
| |
Covered by: |
| |
Employer-Provided Plans |
Medicare |
Medicaid |
Privately Bought |
| |
2001 |
2002 |
2004 |
2001 |
2002 |
2004 |
2001 |
2002 |
2004 |
2002 |
2004 |
|
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Give their health plans a low rating (C, D, or F) |
31 |
31 |
31 |
24 |
26 |
29 |
31 |
36 |
36 |
31 |
30 |
|
Would not recommend their plans to friends who are healthy |
22 |
19 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
23 |
31 |
21 |
27 |
17 |
15 |
|
Would not recommend their plans to friends who have serious or chronic
illnesses |
26 |
26 |
24 |
21 |
20 |
22 |
24 |
23 |
33 |
25 |
22 |
Modest changes since 2001
In general, satisfaction levels have been remarkably stable. The main points
to note are:
- The very modest changes relating to employer-provided insurance suggest a
possible increase in satisfaction with those saying they would not recommend
their plans marginally lower now than in 2001 or 2002.
- This year’s survey produced slightly higher levels of dissatisfaction
with Medicare: those giving the programs a C, D or F rose from 26% to 29%,
and those who would not recommend Medicare also increased modestly.
- Dissatisfaction with Medicaid has increased to some extent with more
people now saying they would not recommend it to friends or family members
who have serious or chronic illnesses (33%).
Satisfaction with Medicaid is lower than for other plans
There are now only modest differences in the levels of dissatisfaction with
employer-provided, privately purchased insurance and Medicare programs. However,
Medicaid beneficiaries are more likely to be dissatisfied, with 36% of them
rating Medicaid D, E or F, 27% not recommending Medicaid to healthy friends and
family and 33% not recommending it to those who have serious or chronic
illnesses.
TABLE 1-A
RATING OF OWN HEALTH PLAN: 1998–2004
"I want to know how you rate your current/most recent
health plan, thinking about all of your
experiences with that plan, would you give it a grade of A, B,
C, D, OR F?"
Base: Insured Adults
| |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2004 |
| |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
A |
33 |
30 |
34 |
29 |
31 |
28 |
|
B |
39 |
39 |
35 |
38 |
35 |
39 |
|
C |
18 |
22 |
19 |
23 |
20 |
18 |
|
D |
5 |
5 |
6 |
4 |
8 |
8 |
|
F |
3 |
2 |
2 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
|
Don’t know/Refused |
2 |
2 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
4 |
TABLE 1-B
RATINGS OF THOSE WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF PLANS (NOW)
"I want to know how you rate your current/most recent
health plan, thinking about all of your
experiences with that plan, would you give it a grade of A, B,
C, D, OR F?"
Base: Insured Adults
| |
Employer- Provided |
Medicare |
Medicaid |
Privately Bought |
| |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
A |
25 |
36 |
22 |
26 |
|
B |
42 |
31 |
40 |
40 |
|
C |
19 |
15 |
18 |
19 |
|
D |
10 |
11 |
16 |
9 |
|
F |
2 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
|
Not sure/Refused |
2 |
5 |
3 |
3 |
TABLE 1-C
RATINGS OF OWN HEALTH PLAN: TRENDS 1999–2004
EMPLOYER-PROVIDED PLANS
"I want to know how you rate your current/most recent
health plan, thinking about all of your
experiences with that plan, would you give it a grade of A, B,
C, D, OR F?"
Base: Adults Insured by Employers or Unions
| |
Currently Insured Through Work, Union |
| |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2004 |
| |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
A |
26 |
34 |
26 |
29 |
25 |
|
B |
43 |
36 |
41 |
39 |
42 |
|
C |
22 |
18 |
23 |
18 |
19 |
|
D |
6 |
6 |
4 |
9 |
10 |
|
F |
1 |
2 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
|
Not sure/Refused |
2 |
5 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
TABLE 2-A
RECOMMENDING HEALTH PLAN TO A HEALTHY RELATIVE OR FRIEND: 1998–2004
"Would you definitely, probably, probably not or
definitely not recommend your health care plan
to a family member or friend who is basically healthy?"
Base: Insured Adults
| |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2004 |
| |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Definitely recommend |
39 |
31 |
41 |
34 |
40 |
41 |
|
Probably recommend |
40 |
44 |
37 |
39 |
36 |
35 |
|
Probably not recommend |
12 |
13 |
11 |
16 |
10 |
11 |
|
Definitely not recommend |
7 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
|
Not sure/Refused |
3 |
5 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
TABLE 2-B
RECOMMENDING HEALTH PLAN TO A HEALTHY FRIEND:
1999–2004 EMPLOYER-PROVIDED PLANS
"Would you definitely, probably, probably not or
definitely not recommend your health care
plan to a family member or friend who is basically
healthy?"
Base: Adults Insured by Employers or Unions
| |
Currently Insured Through Work, Union |
| |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2004 |
| |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Definitely recommend |
26 |
42 |
33 |
40 |
40 |
|
Probably recommend |
53 |
40 |
42 |
37 |
39 |
|
Probably not recommend |
12 |
9 |
17 |
11 |
11 |
|
Definitely not recommend |
8 |
6 |
6 |
7 |
6 |
|
Not sure/Refused |
2 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
TABLE 3-A
RECOMMENDING HEALTH PLAN TO A SICK RELATIVE OR FRIEND: 1998–2004
"Would you definitely, probably, probably not or
definitely not recommend your health care
plan to a family member or friend who has a serious or chronic
illness?"
Base: Insured Adults
| |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2004 |
| |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Definitely recommend |
34 |
28 |
38 |
34 |
38 |
37 |
|
Probably recommend |
34 |
38 |
30 |
33 |
29 |
31 |
|
Probably not recommend |
16 |
13 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
14 |
|
Definitely not recommend |
13 |
14 |
12 |
11 |
11 |
10 |
|
Not sure/Refused |
3 |
7 |
6 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
TABLE 3-B
RECOMMENDING HEALTH PLAN TO A SICK RELATIVE OR FRIEND:
1999–2004 EMPLOYER-PROVIDED PLANS
"Would you definitely, probably, probably not or
definitely not recommend your health care
plan to a family member or friend who has a serious or chronic
illness?"
Base: Adults Insured by Employers or Unions
| |
Currently Insured Through Work, Union |
|
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2004 |
| |
% |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
Definitely recommend |
24 |
36 |
32 |
38 |
36 |
|
Probably recommend |
44 |
33 |
35 |
30 |
34 |
|
Probably not recommend |
14 |
13 |
15 |
15 |
14 |
|
Definitely not recommend |
14 |
12 |
11 |
11 |
9 |
|
Not sure/Refused |
4 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
Downloadable PDFs of the Harris Interactive Health Care News
are available at http://www.harrisinteractive.com/news/newsletters_healthcare.asp
Methodology
This Harris Interactive survey was conducted by telephone within the United
States between February 9 and 16, 2004, among a sample of 911 insured adults,
aged 18 and over. Figures for age, sex, race, education, number of adults and
number of voice/telephone lines in the household were weighted where necessary
to align them with their actual proportions in the population.
In theory, with probability samples of this size, one could say with 95
percent certainty that the results have a statistical precision of plus or minus
three percentage points of what they would be if the entire adult population who
are insured had been polled with complete accuracy. Unfortunately, there are
several other possible sources of error in all polls or surveys that are
probably more serious than theoretical calculations of sampling error. They
include refusals to be interviewed (non-response), question wording and question
order, interviewer bias, weighting by demographic control data and screening
(e.g., for likely voters). It is impossible to quantify the errors that may
result from these factors.
These statements conform to the principles of disclosure of the National
Council on Public Polls.
____________
J20621
Q560, Q565, Q570
About Harris Interactive®
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Press Contact:
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nwong@harrisinteractive.com
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